HaRP: Research to UsePhoto of mother and child

 Home About HaRP Focus Areas Research Activities Publications Before HaRP Site Map
Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI)

Diarrheal Diseases

Infant and Neonatal Health

Infectious Diseases and Antimicrobial Resistance

Integrated Management of Childhood Illness

Maternal Health

Nutrition and Micronutrients

Other Areas


Focus Areas: Challenges for Child Health

Focus Area: Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI)

Photo of a doctor checking on a young child, with adults watching.  

Photo: Richard Franco

 

Statement of the Problem

Surveys reveal that many sick children are not properly assessed and treated by health care providers in developing countries, and that their parents are poorly advised. At first-level health facilities in low-income countries, diagnostic supports such as radiology and laboratory services are minimal or non-existent, and drugs and equipment are often scarce. Limited supplies and equipment, combined with an irregular flow of patients, leave doctors at this level with few opportunities to practice complicated clinical procedures. Instead, they often rely on history and signs and symptoms to determine a course of management that makes the best use of the available resources.

HaRP Approach

The Health Research Program (HaRP) focuses on three components to the overall development of IMCI by improving:

  • Skills of health workers
  • The health system
  • Household and community practices

IMCI is considered to be among the most cost-effective interventions in both low and middle-income countries and most likely to have the greatest impact on the global burden of disease.

Related Links

 
Application of HaRP Strategy
Partners
Logo of Boston University School of Public Health
Boston University (BU)
 
Logo of Gorgas Tuberculosis Initiative at the University of Alabama Birmingham
Gorgas Tuberculosis Initiative at the University of Alabama Birmingham (UAB)
 
Logo of Helen Keller International
Helen Keller International (HKI)
 
Logo of International Center for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh
International Center for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B)
 
Logo of International Clinical Epidemiology Network
International Clinical Epidemiology Network (INCLEN)
 
Logo of Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHU)
 
Logo of Save the Children-USA
Save the Children-USA (SC-USA)
 
Logo of World Health Organization, Child and Adolescent Health and Development
WHO: Child and Adolescent Health and Development (CAH)
 
Logo of World Vision
World Vision